NO

Author Topic: A File have not the expected content ?  (Read 1950 times)

John1

  • Guest
A File have not the expected content ?
« on: June 02, 2019, 11:46:02 PM »
Hello,

As I'am new to c and tried already to search on the web, I was thinking to ask here.

I'am trying to write a char Array to a File, but for some reasons the char seems empty.
I don't know if it depends on getting the Input or writing it to the the File.

I tried some different codes to write it to a File (it's not the whole code):

Code: [Select]
if(fgets(nVal,BUF,stdin) == NULL) {
  printf("Wrong Input\n");
 } // Input for the Array

printf("%s",nVal); // printout as test, is empty

fp = fopen(DATAFILE,"w+"); // open the File

//for (int i = 0; i < sizeof (nVal) / sizeof(nVal); i++) {
  //fprintf(fp, "%s", nVal[i]);
 //} // Test one, is empty

 //if(fwrite(&nVal, sizeof(nVal), 1, fp) != 1) {
  //fprintf(stderr, "Write Error in %s\n", DATAFILE);
  //fclose(fp);
  //return;
 //} // Test two, writes some random Stuff

 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", nVal); // Test three, is empty

Where might be the Problem ?

Thanks

Offline TimoVJL

  • Global Moderator
  • Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2091
Re: A File have not the expected content ?
« Reply #1 on: June 03, 2019, 08:45:42 AM »
check errors in your code, try to delete file before running the program
Code: [Select]
#include <stdio.h>

#define DATAFILE "test.txt"

int __cdecl main(int argc, char **argv)
{
FILE *fp;
fp = fopen(DATAFILE,"w+"); // "w+" Truncate to zero length or create text file for update.
if (fp) {
fprintf(fp, "%s\n", "row1");
fprintf(fp, "%s\n", "row2");
fclose(fp);
}
return 0;
}
May the source be with you

John1

  • Guest
Re: A File have not the expected content ?
« Reply #2 on: June 03, 2019, 10:23:06 AM »
Hello TimoVJL,

Strange I can't find errors in the code.
Maybe I missunderstand something.

Code: [Select]
void addNewElement(void) {
 FILE *fp;
 char nVal[BUF];
 
 if(fgets(nVal,BUF,stdin) == NULL) {
  printf("Wrong Input\n");
 }
 
 dump_buffer(stdin);
 killNL(nVal);

 fp = fopen(DATAFILE,"a+b");
 
 if(fp == NULL) {
  printf("Error in open: %s\n", DATAFILE);
  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 }
 //for (int i = 0; i < sizeof (nVal) / sizeof(nVal); i++) {
  //fprintf(fp, "%s", nVal[i]);
 //}
 //if(fwrite(&nVal, sizeof(nVal), 1, fp) != 1) {
  //fprintf(stderr, "Error in writing in %s\n", DATAFILE);
  //fclose(fp);
  //return;
 //}
 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", nVal);
 fclose(fp);
}

void dump_buffer(FILE *fp) {
 int ch;
 while((ch = fgetc(fp)) != EOF && ch != '\n'){}
}

void killNL(char *str) {
 size_t p = strlen(str);
 if(str[p-1] == '\n') {
  str[p-1] = '\0';
 }
}
« Last Edit: June 07, 2019, 12:45:05 PM by John1 »

John1

  • Guest
Re: A File have not the expected content ?
« Reply #3 on: June 10, 2019, 12:42:43 PM »
Hello,

Thanks for your Answer.

The Problem was a Syntax Problem in the case Construct, which I didn't post, due there were no Errors in execution of the Program, which didn't see an obvious Problem. Just the Content of the File was not correct.

Have a good time
John
« Last Edit: June 10, 2019, 12:51:05 PM by John1 »